北京财经专修学院/贺小飞
【Abstract】With the rapid development of our country's
education, the progress of English teaching in higher vocational
colleges is gradually developed. Effective teaching become an
important teaching concept and goal of all school courses. This
article, analyzes the present situation of English teaching in higher
vocational colleges, and points out that the shortcomings in the
process of higher vocational English(HVE) teaching. Finally,
attempt to explore some effective strategies to improve the quality
of HVE teaching.
【Key words】effective; teaching methods; higher vocational
English
1. Introduction
With the arrival of the era of economic globalization, the
exchanges and cooperation between countries are becoming more
and more frequent. English, as an international language, plays a
very important role in the international communication. Therefore,
the higher vocational colleges to cultivate the talents of the first line
of society have paid more attention to the English teaching. Only
by improving the level of English education in order to improve the
overall level of education in higher vocational colleges, to enhance
the comprehensive strength of college students. This paper firstly
discussed the present situation of the HVE teaching and the existing
problems. Then from the teacher' teaching practice, probes into
the effective teaching of HVE. At last, put forward some feasible
countermeasures and measures summarized.
2. Present situation of English teaching in higher vocational
colleges
2.1 The lack of teachers and the quality of students
From the perspective of the educational background of
teachers, the vast majority of vocational college teachers with a
more solid basic skills in English. However, due to the shortage of
understanding of the professional requirements of the actual job.
Eventually, resulting in theoretical teaching and practical work
post demand had divorced.
2.2 Single teaching method
There are 100% of the teachers used a tape recorder, 62%
of the teachers used the language laboratory in the classroom
teaching, a few of teachers use other teaching equipment.
2.3 The students' consciousness of vocational education
institutions is slightly worse
Vocational education college students' consciousness is a
bit poor, and a general lack of initiative in learning, however for
non professional courses of college English is lack of interest
in learning. In this case, a lot of occupation colleges use the
traditional “What I say goes” cramming method of teaching,
and its teaching effect is not good.
3. Effective teaching methods in HVE teaching
3.1 Attach importance to skill training, pay attention to
practice link
HVE teaching should reflect the vocational education features
with skill and practicality. So teaching should be based on task
based teaching method, constructing of the student center, center
experience,activities in the center of the teaching mode. According
to different majors, the English class can be realistic and diverse.
Due to the complexity of the students in higher vocational
colleges, the English level is uneven. We accordance with the
development of each student, and the different situations of
students to organize different classroom teaching, in order to
obtain a better teaching effect.
3.3 To cultivate students' interest in learning English
According to students' categories: attitude, skill and cognition
from low to high. Each category corresponds to different levels of
learning, the higher the level of the corresponding subject content
is more complex, mastery of the subject is also more accessible.
The goals of attitude are usually aimed at the awakening and
growth of attitudes, emotions and feelings.
4. Discussion
This research analyzed the present situation of English
teaching in higher vocational colleges, and points out that the
shortcomings in the process of HVE teaching. Then attempt to
explore some effective strategies to improve the quality of HVE
teaching. In short, to improve teaching methods, and ultimately
achieve effective teaching, depends on the joint efforts of teachers
and students of colleges and universities.
References:
[1]Yan-hong L.Exploration of Effective English Teaching
Strategies from the Status Quo of Vocational English Teaching[J].
Journal of Xingtai Polytechnic College,2012,29(1):24-26.
[2]Meijuan W.On effective teaching strategies of higher
vocational English teaching in higher vocational colleges[J].China
training,2015,(8).
[3]Lianghong C.On practical teaching reform of applied English
majors in higher vocational colleges[J].Journal of Liaoning TV &
Radio University,2016,(1):50-51.
[4]Min N.,Wen X.Investigation on efficient teaching of English
teaching in higher vocational education[J].Journal of liuzhou
vocational & technical college,2011,11(1):76-79.
[5]Min L..Research on the effective teaching method of higher
vocational english based on the connection of higher vocational
education[J].Education in Guangxi,2015,(15):135-136.
- 44 -